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company

Safaricom

Kenya's largest telecommunications operator and creator of M-Pesa, the world's most successful mobile money platform. Partially owned by Vodafone Group.

Track Record

Al Jazeera's 'Invisible Eyes' documentary (May 2026) exposed that Safaricom allowed Kenyan security agencies access to subscriber location data, call records, and M-Pesa financial transactions -- often without court orders -- to surveil, locate, and track activists and protesters. A Safaricom employee admitted in court to complying with a government data request without a court order. The Law Society of Kenya filed a constitutional petition seeking a court audit of all data requests from June 2024 to December 2025.