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Brave SoftwareBrave Tor mode leaked .onion DNS queries outside the Tor network

In February 2021, security researchers discovered that Brave's private browsing with Tor mode was leaking DNS queries for .onion addresses to the user's regular DNS resolver rather than routing them through Tor. This exposed users' attempts to visit hidden services to their ISP or DNS provider, undermining the core privacy guarantees of Tor browsing. Brave acknowledged the bug and issued a patch.

Scoring Impact

TopicDirectionRelevanceContribution
User Privacy-againstprimary-1.00
Overall incident score =-0.429

Score = avg(topic contributions) × significance (high ×1.5) × confidence (0.57)× agency (negligent ×0.5)

Evidence (1 signal)

Confirms product_decision Feb 19, 2021 documented

Security researchers reported Brave Tor mode DNS leak to regular resolver

In February 2021, security researchers discovered that Brave's Tor mode was sending DNS queries for .onion domains to the user's normal DNS resolver instead of routing them through the Tor network. This exposed hidden service visits to ISPs. Brave acknowledged and patched the issue.

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