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AnthropicClaude generated erroneous citations in expert witness testimony for Universal Music Group v. Anthropic lawsuit

In legal proceedings for Universal Music Group et al. v. Anthropic, expert witness testimony submitted by Anthropic's lawyers contained erroneous citations generated by Claude AI. The inaccuracies included incorrect article titles and author names that were not caught during manual review. Anthropic acknowledged the error in a court filing, characterized it as an honest mistake, and apologized to the court. The incident highlighted risks of AI hallucinations even when used by sophisticated parties in high-stakes legal contexts.

Scoring Impact

TopicDirectionRelevanceContribution
AI Safety-againstprimary-1.00
Corporate Transparency+towardprimary+1.00
Misinformation+towardsecondary-0.50
Overall incident score =-0.049

Score = avg(topic contributions) × significance (low ×0.5) × confidence (0.59)

Evidence (1 signal)

Confirms Statement Jan 15, 2025 verified

Anthropic acknowledged Claude generated erroneous citations in expert testimony for UMG v. Anthropic case and apologized

In Universal Music Group et al. v. Anthropic copyright lawsuit, expert witness testimony contained erroneous citations generated by Claude, including incorrect article titles and author names not caught during manual review. Anthropic filed acknowledgment in court, characterized it as honest mistake, and apologized.

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