Booking Holdings—Fined €413M by Spain's CNMC for abuse of dominant position, unfair hotel terms
Spain's competition authority (CNMC) fined Booking.com €413 million for abusing its 70-90% market dominance over 5 years. Violations included: enforcing price parity clauses preventing hotels from offering lower prices elsewhere, unilaterally reducing room prices, opaque commission programs (Preferred, Genius), and manipulating search rankings to restrict competition from other OTAs.
Scoring Impact
| Topic | Direction | Relevance | Contribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Antitrust & Competition | -against | primary | -1.00 |
| Overall incident score = | -0.170 | ||
Score = avg(topic contributions) × significance (medium ×1) × confidence (0.68)× agency (compelled ×0.25)
Evidence (2 signals)
Fined €413M by Spain's CNMC for abuse of dominant position, unfair hotel terms
Spain's competition authority (CNMC) fined Booking.com €413 million for abusing its 70-90% market dominance over 5 years. Violations included: enforcing price parity clauses preventing hotels from offering lower prices elsewhere, unilaterally reducing room prices, opaque commission programs (Preferred, Genius), and manipulating search rankings to restrict competition from other OTAs.
Fined €413M by Spain's CNMC for abuse of dominant position, unfair hotel terms
Spain's competition authority (CNMC) fined Booking.com €413 million for abusing its 70-90% market dominance over 5 years. Violations included: enforcing price parity clauses preventing hotels from offering lower prices elsewhere, unilaterally reducing room prices, opaque commission programs (Preferred, Genius), and manipulating search rankings to restrict competition from other OTAs.